ANALISIS BELANJA DAERAH KEMISKINAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT ANTARA KABUPATEN/KOTA PENGHASIL MIGAS DAN BUKAN PENGHASIL DI PROVINSI RIAU

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether there are regional differences inexpenditure (indirect expenditures and direct spending), the level of poverty, and socialwelfare (income per capita) between regency / city producing and non-producing oiland gas in the province of Riau. The research was carried out in Riau provincecovering 11 cities and regions, namely 2 9 regency. Analysis by using data from theyears 2007-2010 were tested with independent sample t test approach.The results showed that the average direct expenditure regency / city is notproducing oil and gas amounted to Rp 533,661,000 and Rp 1,054,768,688 oil and gasproducer. Average indirect spending regency / cities not producing oil and gasamounted to Rp 387,468,667 and Rp 481,808,438 oil and gas producer. The averagepoverty rate in the regency / city is not producing oil and gas at 11.42% and by 10.58%oil and gas producer. The average per capita income of the non-producing oil and gasamounted to Rp 8,934,917 and Rp 8,222,813 for oil and gas producers. Statistical testresults showed that the average direct expenditure between regency / cities non-producing oil and gas producer with significant differences. As for the indirectspending, the level of poverty and the welfare of the regency / city is not producing oiland gas producers there is no significant.