ji Bioaktivitas Senyawa Glikosida dari Biji Keben (Barringtonia asiatica L. Kurz)

Bustanussalam Bustanussalam, Partomuan Simanjuntak

Abstract


The fruits or seeds of Keben (Barringtonia asiatica L. Kurz) were used traditionally for fish poisons, to curvestomach and headeach. The aim of this research was to isolate and identify bioactive compound of n-butanolfraction of active compound against Artemia salina Leach larvae. Isolation and purification of n-butanol fractionwere carried out by column chomatography (SiO2, CHCl3-MeOH) and high pressure liquid chromatography (RP,MeOH). The result of purification was than tested using BSLT methode. The test showed that, BABU-2.4 had thehighest activity with LC 50 value was 30.19 ppm. BABU-2.4 was identified with FT-IR spectrophotometer and NMR(proton and carbon) spectrophotometer as derivate of glicoside.

Keywords


Barringtonia asiatica L. Kurz, glicoside, keben, toxicity

Full Text:

PDF

References


Duryatmo, S. 2006. Obat Papua bermula dari pantai Basege.Majalah Trubus 34: 12.

Franswort, N. R. 1996. Biological and Phytochemical Screenings of Plant. J. Pharm. Sci. 55: 225-265.

Harborne, J. B. 1987. Metode Fitokimia Penuntun Cara Modern Menganalisis Tumbuhan. Bandung: ITB Press.

Herlt, A.J., Mander, L.N., Pongoh, E.J., Rumampuk, R.J., & Tarigan, P. 2002. Two mayor saponins from seeds of Barringtonia as iat ic a : putati ve anti feedant s toward Epilachna sp. larvae. J. Nat. Prod. 65: 115-120

Hostettmann K. & Marston, A. 1997. Saponis, Chemistry and Pharmacology of Natural Products. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Lemmes, R.H.M.J. & Bunyapraphatsara, N. 2003. Medicinal and poisonous plants. Plant resources of south-east asia, No.12. Bogor: Prosea Foundation.

Meyer, B. N., R. N. Ferrign, J. E. Putnam, L. B. Jacobson, D. E. Nicholas, & J. L. McLaughlin. 1982. Brine Shrimp: A convenient general bioassay for active plant constituents. Planta Medica 45: 31-34.

Pl ant profile Barrin gton ia asi atica L . Ku rz . ht tp:/ / www.plant.usda.gov/java/profile. 30 September 2006

Samah, A. 1988. Study on Barringtonia asiatica Kurz. Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan 16(3): 22.

Tanaman Khas di Indonesia. http://www.e-smartschool.com/ PNU/005/PNU0050008.asp. 30 November 2006.

Tan, R. See Poison Tree. http://www.naturia.per.sg/buloh/plants/ sea_poison.htm. 30 November 2006.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jni.12.01.%25p

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2012 Bustanussalam, Partomuan Simanjuntak

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.