Sintesis dan Uji Antibakteri Senyawa Bromo Kalkon Piridin
Abstract
Three pyridine chalcones including (Z)-1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(pyridin-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (1), (Z)-1-(4-bromophenyl)-3- (pyridin- 3-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (2) and (Z)-1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(pyridin-4-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (3) were synthesized by aldol condensation reactions from pyridinecarbaldehyde with 4-bromoacetophenone. In antibacterial assay, compound 3 exhibited strong activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli with the inhibition zone of 19.9; 19.5, and 17.5 mm, respectively.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Achanta, G., Modzelewska. A., Feng, L., Khan, S.R & Huang, P. 2006. Boronic-chalcone derivative exhibits potent anticancer activity through inhibition of the proteasome. Mol Pharmacol 70: 426-433.
Bhat, B.A., Dhar, K.L., Puri, S.C, Puri, A.K., Saxena, Shanmugavel, M & Qazi, G.N. 2005. Synthesis and biological evaluation of chalcones and their derived pyrazoles as potential cytotoxic agents. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 15: 3177-3180.
Jovanovic, B.Z., Misic-Vukovic, M., Marinkovic, A.D & Csanadi, J. 1999. 13C NMR spectra of pyridine chalcone analogs. J Mol Struct 482: 371-374.
Kim, Y.H., Kim, J., Park, H & Kim, H.P, 2007. Anti-inflamma- tory activity of the synthetic chalcone derivatives: inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase-catalyzed nitric oxide production from lipopolysaccharide-treated raw 264.7 cell. BiolPharm 30 : 1450-1455.
Kim, B.T., Chun, J.C & Hwang, K.J. 2008. Synthesis of dihydroxylated chalcone derivatives with diverse substitution patterns and their radical scavenging ability toward DPPH free radicals. Bull Korean Chem Soc 29: 1125-1130.
Lee, Y.S., Lim, S.S., Shin, K.H., Kim, Y.S., Ohuchi, K & Jung, S.H. 200 6. Antiangiogenic and antitumor activities of 2’-hydroxy-4-methoxychalcone. Biol Pharm Bull 29: 1028-1031.
Petrov, O., Ivanova, Y & Gerova, M. 2008. SOCl /EtOH: catalytic system for synthesis of chalcones. Com 9: 315-3016
Prasad, Y.R., Kumar, P.R & Rao, A.S. 2008. Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of some new chalcone of 2-acetyl pyridine. JChem 5 : 144-148.
Solankee, A., Lad, S & patel, G. 2009. Chalchone, pyrazolines and aminopyrimidines as antibacterial agents. Indian J Chem 48B: 1442-1446.
Trivedi, A.R., Dodiya, D.K., Ravat, N.R & Shah, V.H. 2008. Synthesis and biological evaluation of some new pyrimidines via a novel chalcone series. Arkivoc 9:131-134.
Tsukiyama, R.I., Katsura, H., Tokuriki, N & Kobayashi, M. 2002. Antibacterial activity of licochalcone A against spore-forming bacteria. J Am Soc for Microbiol 45: 1226-1230.
Yakup, B & Mustafa, C. 2009. Synthesis and characteriza- tion of á-bromo chalcone derivatives. Chin J Chem 27:1575-1581.
Yun. J., Kweon, M., Kwon. H., Hwang. J & Mukhtar. H, 2006. Induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest by a chalcone panduratin A isolated from Kaempferia pandurata in androgen-independent human prostate cancer cells PC3 and DU145. Carcinogenesis 27: 1454-1464.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jni.14.3.%25p
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2013 Jasril, Hilwan Yuda Teruna, Adel Zamri, Darian Alfatos, Elka Yuslinda, Yuana Nurulita
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.